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Behavioural intention in cloud-based VLE: An extension to Channel Expansion Theory
Affiliation:1. Faculty of Business and Accountancy, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;2. Department of Operation and Management Information System, Faculty of Business and Accountancy, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;1. Indian Institute of Management Rohtak, Haryana, India;2. O.P. Jindal Global University, Sonipat, Haryana, India;1. University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Science, Serbia;2. Subotica Tech – College of Applied Sciences, Subotica, Serbia;3. High School Isidora Sekulić, Novi Sad, Serbia;1. CIP&T, Center for Instructional Psychology and Technology, KU Leuven, Dekenstraat 2, 3000 Leuven, Belgium;2. Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Ku Leuven Kulak, Etienne Sabbelaan 53, 8500 Kortrijk, Belgium;3. Department of Instructional Technology, Faculty of Behavioral Sciences, University of Twente, 7500AE Enschede, Netherlands;4. Department of Information and Computing Sciences, Utrecht University, 3508TB Utrecht, Netherlands;5. Department of Educational Psychology and Methodology, State University of New York, 1400, Washington Avenue, 12222 Albany, NY, USA;1. Rosen College of Hospitality Management, University of Central Florida, 9907 Universal Blvd., Orlando, FL 32832, USA;2. Department of Marketing, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL, USA;3. College of Economics and Political Science, Sultan Qaboos University, Al Khoudh, Muscat 123, Oman;1. Department of Pedagogy, Université de Sherbrooke, Canada;2. Department of Management Information Systems, Laval University, Canada
Abstract:Cloud computing has been a phenomenon nowadays. The ability to access, store/retrieve and share information anytime, anywhere on the cloud has contributed to the birth of the cloud-based virtual learning environment (c-VLE). Though there are studies conducted on the grid-based VLEs, however due to the significant differences between the two computing technologies; the findings from prior studies may not be germane in the c-VLE context. Unlike the previous studies which studied TAM, UTAUT and their extensions from the perspective of undergraduates and university instructors, this study examined the role of Channel Expansion Theory (CET), VLE related attributes (i.e. interactivity, content design, trust-in-website), school support and knowledge sharing attitude from the perspective of school teachers. Educational level and teaching experience were introduced as the control variables. Data were gathered in two waves of nation-wide surveys with random sampling. The findings revealed significant effects of CET, all VLE related attributes (except content design), school support and attitude towards knowledge sharing on behavioural intention (BI). BI was found to have direct effect on instructional effectiveness (IE). The model explained 68.9%, 62.5% and 28.9% variances in CET, BI and IE. The study provides theoretical and practical implications to the scholars and practitioners.
Keywords:Cloud-based virtual learning environment (c-VLE)  Channel Expansion Theory  Cloud computing  Interactivity  Content design  Instructional effectiveness
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