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Performance on the traditional and the touch screen,tablet versions of the Corsi Block and the Tower of Hanoi tasks
Affiliation:1. The John B. Pierce Laboratory, 290 Congress Avenue, New Haven, CT 06519, USA;2. Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Yale University, 300 George Street, Suite 901, New Haven, CT 06511, USA;3. Cognitive Neuroscience, Montreal Neurological Institute, 3801 University Street, Montreal, QC, Canada;4. Department of Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada;1. Institute for Behavioral Genetics, University of Colorado Boulder, CO, USA;2. Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Colorado Boulder, CO, USA;1. Department of Telematics Engineering, University of Vigo, Vigo, Spain;2. Department of Developmental Psychology, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
Abstract:Psychologists routinely administer cognitive tasks to assess a range of mental abilities. In recent years, researchers and practitioners have employed new (i.e. digital) technologies to test cognitive performance, with tablet computer based tasks often replacing traditional versions. However, the extent to which findings from traditional and touch screen tablet based tasks are equivalent remains unclear. In the present study, sixty participants (18 men and 42 women) completed both the Tower of Hanoi and Corsi Block tasks in their traditional (wooden) form and using a touch screen tablet. Performance outcome measures (span length, number of moves, and time taken) were recorded alongside subjective workload for each task. Findings revealed that number of moves and span length do not significantly differ between the traditional and tablet based versions of each task. However, the computerized Tower of Hanoi task was completed more quickly than the traditional version. Differences were noted for subjective workload with higher physical demand reported for the traditional versions of each task. Participants also reported the traditional Tower of Hanoi task to be more enjoyable but more mentally demanding. In conclusion, the touch screen versions of the Tower of Hanoi and Corsi Block tasks appear largely equivalent to the traditional versions.
Keywords:Hanoi  Corsi  Cognitive testing  Touch screen  Finger touch  Computerized
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