The effect of annealing on properties of europium doped ZnO nanopowders obtained by a microwave hydrothermal method |
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Affiliation: | 1. Institute of Microelectronics and Optoelectronics, Warsaw University of Technology, Koszykowa 75, Warsaw 00-662, Poland;2. Centre de Recherche en Photonique, Université du Québec en Outaouais, 101 rue Saint-Jean-Bosco, Gatineau, J8X 3X7, Québec, Canada;3. Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. Lotników 32/46, Warsaw 02-666, Poland |
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Abstract: | Europium doped ZnO nanopowders made by microwave hydrothermal method are investigated. As zinc oxide precursor zinc nitrate(V) hexahydrate (Zn(NO3)2·6H2O) was used. Two types of nanopowder samples are examined: as grown and annealed at 750 °C in air atmosphere. We investigate the structural, morphological and optical prosperities of europium doped ZnO. Results of scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, photo- and cathodoluminescence investigations and also CIE1961 chromaticity diagram are presented. |
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Keywords: | Europium ZnO Nanopowders Luminescence |
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