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TNR型调频广播外辐射源雷达探测实验
引用本文:李飞,江胜利,皇甫流成,田明辉.TNR型调频广播外辐射源雷达探测实验[J].雷达科学与技术,2019,17(2):191-197.
作者姓名:李飞  江胜利  皇甫流成  田明辉
作者单位:中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所,安徽合肥,230088;中国人民解放军驻三十八所军事代表室,安徽合肥,230088
摘    要:针对信号带宽时变、目标RCS闪烁造成单调频广播外辐射源雷达探测性能下降的问题,研究了一种TNR型外辐射源雷达的试验方案,并开展了外场试验验证。首先,阐述了TNR型外辐射源雷达的定位原理。然后,基于外辐射源雷达探测原理和广播信号的特性,提出了TNR调频广播外辐射源雷达探测系统中多个辐射源的筛选原则。最后,构建试验系统并给出探测试验结果。结果表明,TNR型系统方案可以大幅度提高调频广播外辐射源雷达的发现概率和定位精度等性能。

关 键 词:外辐射源雷达  调频广播  TSOA/AOA算法  多源探测

Experimental Study on an FM Broadcast Based TNR Passive Radar System
LI Fei,JIANG Shengli,HUANGFU Liucheng,TIAN Minghui.Experimental Study on an FM Broadcast Based TNR Passive Radar System[J].Radar Science and Technology,2019,17(2):191-197.
Authors:LI Fei  JIANG Shengli  HUANGFU Liucheng  TIAN Minghui
Affiliation:1.The 38th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Hefei 230088, China; 2.PLA Military Representative Office in the 38th Research Institute, Hefei 230088, China
Abstract:Aiming at the detection performance degradation of the bistatic passive radar due to the time-varying characteristics of the FM broadcast signal bandwidth and radar cross section (RCS) fluctuation, an FM-based TNR passive radar system was studied and the field test was conducted. In this paper, the location principle of an FM broadcast based TNR passive radar is discussed. Then, the selection principle of multiple FM broadcast signals is proposed based on the detection principle of passive radar and the characteristics of the FM broadcast signal. Finally, the experimental results of the passive radar system are given. The results show that the FM broadcast based TNR passive radar system can achieve better the detection probability and target location accuracy than traditional bistatic passive radar.
Keywords:passive radar  FM broadcast  TSOA/AOA algorithm  multiple source detection
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