| HEMC改性水泥砂浆在硫酸盐侵蚀作用下的力学性能 |
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| 引用本文： | 张国防,王顺祥,陆小培,魏明月,王培铭.HEMC改性水泥砂浆在硫酸盐侵蚀作用下的力学性能[J].建筑材料学报,2019,22(2):173-178. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张国防 王顺祥 陆小培 魏明月 王培铭 |
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| 作者单位： | 同济大学先进土木工程材料教育部重点实验室,上海201804;同济大学材料科学与工程学院,上海201804;同济大学先进土木工程材料教育部重点实验室,上海201804;同济大学材料科学与工程学院,上海201804;同济大学先进土木工程材料教育部重点实验室,上海201804;同济大学材料科学与工程学院,上海201804;同济大学先进土木工程材料教育部重点实验室,上海201804;同济大学材料科学与工程学院,上海201804;同济大学先进土木工程材料教育部重点实验室,上海201804;同济大学材料科学与工程学院,上海201804 |
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| 基金项目： | 上海市科学技术委员会科研计划项目(17DZ1200303)；宝山区科委产学研合作项目(16 C 8)；中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(22120180292) |
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| 摘 要： | 研究了羟乙基甲基纤维素(HEMC)改性水泥砂浆在硫酸盐侵蚀作用下的力学性能演变规律及HEMC的作用机理.结果表明:HEMC会明显降低水泥砂浆在硫酸盐侵蚀作用下的抗压强度和抗折强度,但能显著提高黏结抗拉强度;硫酸盐短期侵蚀作用能提高HEMC改性水泥砂浆的力学性能,但长期侵蚀作用会显著降低力学性能;HEMC改性水泥砂浆在硫酸盐长期侵蚀作用下仍具有优良的力学性能,原因在于HEMC能优化水泥砂浆的孔结构及内部界面结构,显著降低水分和硫酸根离子的渗透和扩散;就硫酸盐长期侵蚀作用下的力学性能而言,HEMC在水泥砂浆中存在着较佳掺量范围.
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| 关 键 词： | 水泥砂浆 羟乙基甲基纤维素 硫酸盐侵蚀作用 力学性能 微观形貌 |
| 收稿时间： | 2018/5/20 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2018/6/25 0:00:00 |
Mechanical Properties of HEMC Modified Cement Mortars Exposed to Sulfate Attack |
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| ZHANG Guofang,WANG Shunxiang,LU Xiaopei,WEI Mingyue and WANG Peiming.Mechanical Properties of HEMC Modified Cement Mortars Exposed to Sulfate Attack[J].Journal of Building Materials,2019,22(2):173-178. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Guofang WANG Shunxiang LU Xiaopei WEI Mingyue and WANG Peiming |
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| Affiliation: | Key Laboratory of Advanced Civil Engineering Materials of Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China,Key Laboratory of Advanced Civil Engineering Materials of Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China,Key Laboratory of Advanced Civil Engineering Materials of Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China,Key Laboratory of Advanced Civil Engineering Materials of Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China and Key Laboratory of Advanced Civil Engineering Materials of Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China |
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| Abstract: | Mechanical properties evolution of cement mortars modified by hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose (HEMC) subjected to sulfate attack and the improvement mechanisms of HEMC were investigated. The results show that HEMC can greatly decrease flexural strength and compressive strength, but increase tensile bond strength of cement mortar subjected to sulfate attack. The short term sulfate attack is beneficial to improve mechanical properties of HEMC modified cement mortar, but long term sulfate attack significantly reduces mechanical properties. However, HEMC modified cement mortars still assume excellent mechanical properties after exposed to sulfate attack, the reason is due to that HEMC can optimize the pore structure and interfacial zones and remarkably reduces the water and ions penetration in cement mortar. Besides, as for mechanical properties under long term sulfate attack, there exists an optimal dosage range of HEMC in cement mortar. |
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