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曲轴有限元分析与优化设计研究
引用本文:黄震,张继春.曲轴有限元分析与优化设计研究[J].昆明理工大学学报(理工版),2006,31(4):93-97,103.
作者姓名:黄震  张继春
作者单位:1. 昆明理工大学,交通工程学院,云南,昆明,650093
2. 哈尔滨工业大学,汽车工程学院,山东,威海,264209
摘    要:为了更好地研究曲轴在实际工作过程中的动态特性,本文首先建立曲柄连杆机构的多刚体动力学模型,进行动力学分析模拟.由动力学分析结果得到曲轴所受到的各种载荷,根据这些载荷进行曲轴的有限元分析.进而研究曲轴过渡圆角大小对最大应力的影响,在此基础上对单缸曲轴模型进行优化,确定最优的曲轴过渡圆角,探索了基于现代设计手段的曲轴优化设计的基本方法.

关 键 词:曲轴  多刚体动力学  有限元分析  优化设计
文章编号:1007-855X(2006)04-0093-05
收稿时间:2005-06-02
修稿时间:2005-06-02

On Finite Element Analysis and Optimum Design of Crankshaft
HUANG Zhen,ZHANG JI-chun.On Finite Element Analysis and Optimum Design of Crankshaft[J].Journal of Kunming University of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition),2006,31(4):93-97,103.
Authors:HUANG Zhen  ZHANG JI-chun
Affiliation:1. Faculty of Communication Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology ,Kunming 650093 ,China; 2. School of Automobile Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai, Shandong 264209,China
Abstract:In order to further research dynamic characteristics of crankshaft under real circumstance,the multi-body dynamics model of engine crank gear is first set up.Based on the results from the multi-body dynamics analysis,the finite element analysis of crankshaft is accomplished,and then how the transition fillet influence on the maximum stress is analyzed.At last a one-cylinder crankshaft model is used to optimize the best crankshaft transition fillet.An exploration is made into the basic method to optimize design crankshaft using modern design tools.
Keywords:crankshaft  multi-body dynamics  finite element analysis  optimize design
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