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气相色谱-质谱联用法分析罗布麻蜂蜜中脂肪酸
引用本文:王建梅,刘河疆,马玉娥,安 冉,孙 婷,杨 莲. 气相色谱-质谱联用法分析罗布麻蜂蜜中脂肪酸[J]. 食品安全质量检测学报, 2016, 7(2): 779-783
作者姓名:王建梅  刘河疆  马玉娥  安 冉  孙 婷  杨 莲
作者单位:新疆农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所, 农业部农产品质量安全风险评估实验室(乌鲁木齐), 新疆农产品质量安全实验室,新疆农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所, 农业部农产品质量安全风险评估实验室(乌鲁木齐), 新疆农产品质量安全实验室,新疆农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所, 农业部农产品质量安全风险评估实验室(乌鲁木齐), 新疆农产品质量安全实验室,新疆农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所, 农业部农产品质量安全风险评估实验室(乌鲁木齐), 新疆农产品质量安全实验室,新疆农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所, 农业部农产品质量安全风险评估实验室(乌鲁木齐), 新疆农产品质量安全实验室,新疆农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所, 农业部农产品质量安全风险评估实验室(乌鲁木齐), 新疆农产品质量安全实验室
基金项目:新疆维吾尔自治区公益性科研院所基本科研业务经费资助项目 (KY2015082)、新疆维吾尔自治区优秀青年科技创新人才项目(2013721030)
摘    要:目的建立气相色谱-质谱联用法快速测定脂肪酸的方法,分析新疆罗布麻蜂蜜中组成成分。方法样品用正己烷乙醚混合提取,氢氧化钾-甲醇法甲酯化,归一化法计算含量。结果罗布麻蜂蜜中含有28种脂肪酸成分,其主要成分是亚油酸(26.57%)、棕榈酸(17.6%)、十七烷酸(7.34%)等。饱和脂肪酸含量为38.83%,不饱和脂肪酸为61.17%。结论罗布麻蜂蜜中不饱和脂肪酸含量丰富,可为罗布麻产品的开发利用提供依据,该方法简便快速,适合于大批量样品的测定。

关 键 词:罗布麻   蜂蜜   脂肪酸   气相色谱-质谱联用法
收稿时间:2015-12-20
修稿时间:2016-02-05

Determination of fatty acids in Apocynum honey by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
WANG Jiang-Mei,LIU He-Jiang,MA Yu-E,AN Ran,SUN Ting and YANG Lian. Determination of fatty acids in Apocynum honey by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry[J]. Journal of Food Safety & Quality, 2016, 7(2): 779-783
Authors:WANG Jiang-Mei  LIU He-Jiang  MA Yu-E  AN Ran  SUN Ting  YANG Lian
Affiliation:Institute of Quality Standards & Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Science, Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Agro-Products (Urumqi), Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Agroproducts Quality and Safety of Xinjiang,Institute of Quality Standards & Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Science, Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Agro-Products (Urumqi), Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Agroproducts Quality and Safety of Xinjiang,Institute of Quality Standards & Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Science, Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Agro-Products (Urumqi), Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Agroproducts Quality and Safety of Xinjiang,Institute of Quality Standards & Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Science, Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Agro-Products (Urumqi), Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Agroproducts Quality and Safety of Xinjiang,Institute of Quality Standards & Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Science, Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Agro-Products (Urumqi), Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Agroproducts Quality and Safety of Xinjiang and Institute of Quality Standards & Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Science, Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Agro-Products (Urumqi), Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Agroproducts Quality and Safety of Xinjiang
Abstract:Objective To establish a method for determination of fatty acids in Apocynum honey by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Methods Fatty acids extracted by the mixture of hexane and aether were converted to methyl esters with KOH-CH3OH. Then the methyl esters were determined by the area normalizing method. Result There were 28 kinds of fatty acids in Apocynum honey, with the main components of linoleic acid (26.57%), palmitic acid (17.6%), and heptadecanoic acid (7.34%). The content of saturated fatty acid and polyunsaturated fatty acid were 38.83% and 61.17%, respectively. Conclusion Apocynum honey was rich in polyunsaturated fatty acid. This study provides scientific basis for exploitation and utilization of Apocynum honey.
Keywords:Apocynum   honey   fatty acids   gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
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