机制主义下控制系统的拟人特性

为了从功能主义的角度验证机制主义的“智能生成的共性核心机制”——“信息－知识－智能的转换”理论的正确性，研究了控制系统拟人特性——“自协调、自适应、自组织、自诊断”特性及其相互关系，具有拟人特性的系统可以根据内外环境变化而自动变化、自行维护. 提出了使用功能主义方法即专家系统实现拟人特性的方法，并设计了自协调专家系统、自诊断专家系统、自组织专家系统、自适应专家系统的框架，而专家系统的设计过程，充分体现了信息向知识的转换，知识再向智能的转换.

Research on Humanized Features of a Control System from Mechanism Approach

To prove that the theory of transforms from information to knowledge and further to intelligence of mechanism approach was correct from functional approach, the humanized features of a control system and these relations each other were researched which included self-organizing property, self-coordinating property, self-adapting property, self-diagnosing property, and the system with humanized features can automatically changes according to changed inner and outsides surroundings and can automatically maintains itself. Using way of functional approach such as expert system method to realize humanized features was presented，and a frame of a self-organizing expert system, one of a self-coordinating expert system, one of a self-adapting expert system, and one of a self-diagnosing expert system were designed. The process to design these expert systems adequately embodied transforms from information to knowledge and transforms further from knowledge to intelligence.