引黄灌溉对区域生态环境的影响及对策分析

引黄灌区在黄河三角洲地区农业和社会经济发展中具有特别重要的地位。但是,因为缺乏科学的用水管理体系,产生了很多不良影响,本文通过对小开河灌区的分析研究,得出引黄灌溉对区域生态环境的影响,即地下水位下降、地下水位升高和地下水污染。并对相应的影响提出对策分析以减小对生态环境的影响。

The impact of yellow river irrigationon on the regional ecology environment and countermeasure analysis

Yellow River irrigation district play a important role in the agriculture and socio-economic development of the Yellow River Delta.Because of the lack of scientific water management system,resulting in a lot of adverse effects,this paper,through the analysis of Xiaokaihe irrigation district,has found the impact of Yellow river irrigation on the regional ecological environment,that is groundwater table float and groundwater contamination.It proposed the countmeasure analysis for the corresponding impact to reduce the impact on the ecological environment.