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融合配准的多站室外大场景激光点云分割
引用本文:徐鹏,徐方勇,陈辉. 融合配准的多站室外大场景激光点云分割[J]. 计量学报, 2022, 43(3): 325-330. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1158.2022.03.05
作者姓名:徐鹏  徐方勇  陈辉
作者单位:上海电力大学 自动化工程学院,上海 200090
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51705304);;上海市自然科学基金(20ZR1421300);
摘    要:针对室外场景范围广、分割难度大、识别效果不显著等问题,提出了一种融合多站点云配准的室外大场景分割方法.首先,根据室外场景视野大、点云数据量庞大特点,选取多个视角下重叠区域较多的建筑场景点集,结合SAC-IA和ICP方法进行点云自动配准,从而构建出点云密度相对均匀的室外大场景完整结构;然后,选用公共数据集Semantic...

关 键 词:计量学  激光点云  场景分割  融合  配准  非均匀采样  深度学习  PointNet++
收稿时间:2021-01-14

Large Scene Segmentation of Outdoor Laser Point Cloud Based on Fusion and Registration
XU Peng,XU Fang-yong,CHEN Hui. Large Scene Segmentation of Outdoor Laser Point Cloud Based on Fusion and Registration[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2022, 43(3): 325-330. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1158.2022.03.05
Authors:XU Peng  XU Fang-yong  CHEN Hui
Affiliation:College of Automation Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China
Abstract:Aiming at the problem caused by the sparseness of outdoor laser point cloud scenes for semantic segmentation, a point cloud segmentation method based on deep learning is proposed. First, the laser point cloud scenes collected from five perspectives are processed, and parts of buildings with higher overlapping areas are selected in turn, and each group is registered by SAC-IA and ICP-based point cloud automatic registration methods. In order to construct a large outdoor scene with relatively uniform point cloud density, the public data set Semantic3D is used to train an outdoor point cloud segmentation model based on PointNet++, and the algorithm effect is verified on the test set. Finally, this model is used to segment the outdoor scene that has been constructed scenes and experimental results prove that point cloud scenes with multi-view registration can solve the problem of non-uniform sampling of point cloud scenes, so that the deep segmentation-based semantic segmentation model has a better recognition effect.
Keywords:metrology  laser point cloud  scene segmentation  fusion  registration  non-uniform sampling  deep learning  PointNet++  
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