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一种基于回波二维图像特征判决的雷达目标跟踪方法
引用本文:李海岩,史建涛,孙 俊.一种基于回波二维图像特征判决的雷达目标跟踪方法[J].现代雷达,2019,41(2):53-55.
作者姓名:李海岩  史建涛  孙 俊
作者单位:南部战区海军参谋部,南京电子技术研究所; 中国电子科技集团公司智能感知技术重点实验室,南京电子技术研究所; 中国电子科技集团公司智能感知技术重点实验室
摘    要:针对低频段机扫航管雷达目标回波在相邻多脉冲(波位)间以及在相邻多距离单元内的扩展性,导致目标跟踪困难、出现点迹混杂和航迹错乱等问题,提出了一种基于圈间回波二维像滑动相关和模板提取/图像匹配的目标跟踪方法,解决了传统目标跟踪方法虚警率高、航迹混叠和中断问题。通过雷达实测数据的验证,该算法可以有效提升航管雷达对民航机目标检测和跟踪的性能。

关 键 词:目标跟踪  二维图像  特征判决  图像匹配

A Method for Radar Target Tracking Based on Feature Decision of Two-dimensional Echo Images
LI Haiyan,SHI Jiantao and SUN Jun.A Method for Radar Target Tracking Based on Feature Decision of Two-dimensional Echo Images[J].Modern Radar,2019,41(2):53-55.
Authors:LI Haiyan  SHI Jiantao and SUN Jun
Affiliation:Navy Staff of Southern Theater Command,Nanjing Research Institute of Electronics Technology; Key Laboratory of IntelliSense Technology of CETC and Nanjing Research Institute of Electronics Technology; Key Laboratory of IntelliSense Technology of CETC
Abstract:In mechanically scanned air traffic management radars, extended target echoes exist between adjacent range cells and pulses(wave phase), which results in plot aliasing and track confusion. In this paper, a target tracking method is proposed by using moving correlation of two-dimensional echo images, template extraction and image matching. This algorithm can solve the drawback of traditional methods, including high false alarm rate, track confusion and interrupt. Finally, the proposed approach is verified to have higher air traffic target detecting and tracking ability by radar real data.
Keywords:target tracking  two-dimensional images  feature decision  image matching
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