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汽车变速比齿轮齿条式转向器的啮合原理(Ⅰ)
引用本文:贾巨民,张蕾,唐天元,吴宏基,刘健.汽车变速比齿轮齿条式转向器的啮合原理(Ⅰ)[J].机械科学与技术(西安),1998(1).
作者姓名:贾巨民  张蕾  唐天元  吴宏基  刘健
作者单位:天津运输工程学院,大连理工大学
摘    要:对汽车变速比齿轮齿条式转向器的啮合原理进行了系统研究。首先讨论了转向器采用变速比的必要性及速比选择原则,在已知齿轮齿面(渐开线螺旋面)和给定速比规律下,应用共轭曲面原理给出了齿条齿面方程,并发现:瞬时接触线为直线;齿条齿面为可展面;该可展面的腰线为定倾曲线等,最后讨论了端截面齿形。

关 键 词:齿轮齿条  转向器  变速比  啮合原理

A Study on the Meshing of Rack and Pinion Steering Gear with Variable Ratio (I)
Jia Jumin,Zhang Lei,Tang Tianyuan Wu Hongji Liu Jian.A Study on the Meshing of Rack and Pinion Steering Gear with Variable Ratio (I)[J].Mechanical Science and Technology,1998(1).
Authors:Jia Jumin  Zhang Lei  Tang Tianyuan Wu Hongji Liu Jian
Affiliation:1Engineering College of Transportation 300161
Abstract:In this paper, the meshing theory of rack and pinion steering gear with variable ratio is studied systematically. Referring its effect on the steering behavior, the ratio characteristic is discussed, with its selection recommended. By applying the theory of conjugate surfaces, the flanks of the rack gearing with the pinion of involute helicoid with variable ratio is analyzed emphatically and some spectacular features are discovered, such as, the flanks are developable, whose waist curve are constant, etc., which would contribute greatly to their machining.
Keywords:Rack and pinion  Steering gear  Variable ratio  Meshing theory  
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