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Van der Waals Integration Based on Two-Dimensional Materials for High-Performance Infrared Photodetectors
Authors:Haoyun Wang  Zexin Li  Dongyan Li  Ping Chen  Lejing Pi  Xing Zhou  Tianyou Zhai
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), Wuhan, 430074 P. R. China
Abstract:Infrared photodetectors have been widely applied in various fields, including thermal imaging, biomedical imaging, and communication. Van der Waals (vdW) integration based on 2D materials provides a new solution for high-performance infrared photodetectors due to the versatile device configurations and excellent photoelectric properties. In recent years, great progress has been made in infrared photodetectors based on vdW integration. In this review, recent progress in vdW integration-based infrared photodetectors is presented. First, the working mechanisms and advantages of photodetectors with different structures and band alignments are presented. Then, the recent progress of vdW integration-based infrared photodetectors is reviewed, focusing on 2D/nD (n  =  0, 1, 2, 3) vdW integration, and the band engineering as well as the performance of the photodetectors are discussed in detail. Finally, a summary is delivered, and the challenges and future directions of vdW integration-based infrared photodetectors are provided.
Keywords:band engineering  heterostructures  infrared photodetectors  two-dimensional materials  Van der Waals integration
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