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Eco-Friendly and Highly Efficient Light-Emission Ferroelectric Scintillators by Precise Molecular Design
Authors:Jun-Yi Li  Chang-Feng Wang  Haodi Wu  Lang Liu  Qiu-Ling Xu  Si-Yu Ye  Liang Tong  Xiang Chen  Qiang Gao  Yun-Long Hou  Fang-Ming Wang  Jiang Tang  Li-Zhuang Chen  Yi Zhang
Affiliation:1. Chaotic Matter Science Research Center, Department of Materials, Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, 341000 China;2. Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), Wuhan, 430074 China

School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), Wuhan, 430074 China;3. School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212003 China

Abstract:Hybrid manganese halide has attracted much attention in the field of environment friendly ferroelectric and photo-responsive multifunctional materials. Here, the highly efficient photoluminescent inorganic framework MnBr42− is utilized to conceive and synthesize a series of hybrid manganese bromide compounds RQ]2MnBr4 by introducing precisely designed quasi-spherical cations RQ]+ (R  =  H, Me, Et, FEt, Q  =  quinuclidine). The accurate and effective modification of cations not only achieves the satisfactory ferroelectricity, but also enhances the photoluminescence quantum yield from 38.7% to 83.65%. Moreover, FEtQ]2MnBr4 shows a highly efficient X-ray scintillator performance, including a large range of linear response to X-ray dose rate from 0.3 to 414.2  μ Gyair s−1, a high light yield of 34 438 photons per MeV, and a low detection limit of 258 nGyair s−1. This work provides an efficient strategy for the preparation of hybrid manganese halide ferroelectrics with highly efficient light-emission and X-ray detection.
Keywords:metal halides  molecular design  molecular ferroelectrics  X-ray detection
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