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基于小波变换的支持向量机短期负荷预测
引用本文:高荣,刘晓华.基于小波变换的支持向量机短期负荷预测[J].山东大学学报(工学版),2005,35(3):115-118.
作者姓名:高荣  刘晓华
作者单位:烟台师范学院,数学与信息学院,山东,烟台,264025;烟台师范学院,数学与信息学院,山东,烟台,264025
基金项目:山东省教育厅科技攻关项目(03C03),山东省自然科学基金项目(L2003G01)
摘    要:提出了一种基于小波分解和支持向量机的短期负荷预测方法.首先利用小波变换把负荷序列分解成不同频段的子序列,对高频序列利用软阀值消噪法去除负荷噪声;对降噪后的负荷序列利用不同的小波进行分解.然后用相匹配的支持向量机模型预测各子序列.仿真结果表明db4小波的预测精度最高,平均绝对预测误差为1.6692%.所得结果同直接用支持向量机预测结果进行比较表明,该方法是有效的.

关 键 词:小波变换  支持向量机  核函数  负荷预测
文章编号:1672-3961(2005)03-0115-04
修稿时间:2005年3月17日

Short-term load forecasting method based on support vector machine combined with wavelet transform
GAO Rong,LIU Xiao-hua.Short-term load forecasting method based on support vector machine combined with wavelet transform[J].Journal of Shandong University of Technology,2005,35(3):115-118.
Authors:GAO Rong  LIU Xiao-hua
Abstract:A method based on wavelet decomposing and support vector machine was proposed. Load series was decomposed into different frequency sub-series. The series with high frequency was denoised using soft threshold. Denoised series was decomposed using different wavelet, each sub-series was modeled by using matching support vector machines. Results showed that db4 wavelet had high forecasting accuracy, its absolute percent forecasting error was 1.6692.The result obtained by using support vector machine directly and the above result were compared, simulation showed the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Keywords:wavelet transform  support vector machine  kernel function  load forecasting
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