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Effects of manufacturing defects on the mechanical properties of carbon fibre reinforced polyethersulphone laminates
Authors:J. M. Richards  M. I. Darby  R. Baggott  G. H. Wosteim Holm  B. Yates  G. Dorey  L. N. Phillips
Affiliation:(1) Department of Pure and Applied Physics, University of Salford, M5 4WT Salford, UK;(2) Department of Civil Engineering, University of Salford, M5 4WT Salford, UK;(3) Royal Aircraft Establishment, GU14 6TD Farnborough, Hampshire, UK;(4) Present address: Naval Weapons Division, British Aerospace PLC, Filton, Bristol, UK;(5) Present address: Department of Civil Engineering, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK
Abstract:The effects of defects on the mechanical properties of carbon fibre reinforced polyethersulphone laminates have been measured. The defects studied were cut fibre plies, omission of polymer films and local delamination produced by the inclusion of foreign matter. Of these it was found that only cut plies had a significant detrimental effect on the strength of a laminate. For specimens with two cut plies, the failure stress, tensile, flexural and compressive in the remaining continuous plies was the same as in the defect-free material, provided that the cut plies were widely separated. However the failure stresses were 15–18% lower in the continuous plies in the specimens containing two cut plies which were more closely spaced and in specimens containing four cut plies.
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