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磁悬浮轴承转子热弯曲振动特性研究
引用本文:金超武,董岳,苏浩,徐园平,周瑾,闫旭.磁悬浮轴承转子热弯曲振动特性研究[J].振动与冲击,2022(4):36-47.
作者姓名:金超武  董岳  苏浩  徐园平  周瑾  闫旭
作者单位:南京航空航天大学机电学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51875275);江苏省“六大人才高峰”高层次人才项目(JNHB-041)。
摘    要:为了研究磁悬浮轴承-转子系统中由于轴颈铁损集中而出现的热弯曲振动现象,根据磁悬浮轴承的工作原理,总结出热弯曲振动的变化规律,并利用Bertotti铁损分离模型得到转子轴颈处的铁损耗,以铁损耗作为热源,结合磁悬浮轴承的支承特性,建立转子热-结构耦合振动方程,求解得到热弯曲振动响应.同时,为了研究转子工作时热弯曲振动的变化...

关 键 词:磁悬浮轴承  热弯曲振动  电磁损耗

Characteristics of thermal-bow vibration in an active magnetic bearing supported rotor
JIN Chaowu,DONG Yue,SU Hao,XU Yuanping,ZHOU Jin,YAN Xu.Characteristics of thermal-bow vibration in an active magnetic bearing supported rotor[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock,2022(4):36-47.
Authors:JIN Chaowu  DONG Yue  SU Hao  XU Yuanping  ZHOU Jin  YAN Xu
Affiliation:(College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China)
Abstract:The thermal-bow vibration induced by the concentration of the iron loss in an active magnetic bearing(AMB) supported rotor was studied. The changing principle of the thermal-bow vibration was studied according to the working principle of the AMB. The iron loss obtained by the Bertotii’s separation theory was set as the heat source. By combining the support characteristics of AMBs, the thermal-structural vibration equation was established to obtain the thermal-bow vibration. In addition, an iterative calculation method was employed to upgrade the calculation conditions and obtain the vibration response until the vibration converges or diverges. The calculation results show that the overall temperature of the rotor is strongly related to the rotation frequency. The temperature difference at journal circumference is mainly decided by the vibration amplitude. The location of the hot spot and the thermal bow direction are related to the vibration direction, and they determine the changing of the vibration.
Keywords:active magnetic bearing  thermal bow vibration  electromagnetic loss
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