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空间相机全铝合金光机结构的设计与分析
引用本文:王上,张星祥,朱俊青. 空间相机全铝合金光机结构的设计与分析[J]. 红外技术, 2022, 44(4): 364-370
作者姓名:王上  张星祥  朱俊青
作者单位:1.中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所, 吉林 长春 130033
摘    要:提高光机结构的温度适应性对空间相机降低热控难度、提升系统稳定性具有重要意义.根据统一材料结构可以消除系统热差的原理,选用铝合金材料对某可见光波段空间相机的光机结构进行了设计,并完成了实际工况下的工程分析,达到了在20℃±15℃均匀温度变化与不同方向重力耦合状态下,像质均满足MTF(modulation transfer...

关 键 词:空间相机  光机结构设计  温度适应性  全铝结构  光机集成分析
收稿时间:2021-02-07

Design and Analysis of All Aluminum Alloy Optical Mechanical Structure of Space Cameras
WANG Shang,ZHANG Xingxiang,ZHU Junqing. Design and Analysis of All Aluminum Alloy Optical Mechanical Structure of Space Cameras[J]. Infrared Technology, 2022, 44(4): 364-370
Authors:WANG Shang  ZHANG Xingxiang  ZHU Junqing
Affiliation:1.Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:Improving the temperature adaptability of optical mechanical structures is of great significance for space cameras to improve thermal control and stability of the system. Using a uniform material structure to eliminate thermal variation in the system, the optical and mechanical structure of a space camera in the visible light band is designed with aluminum alloy materials. Under actual working conditions, a uniform temperature of 20℃±15℃ was attained. Modulation transfer function (MTF) is greater than 0.3 at 71.4 lp/mm when the image changes in a different direction to gravity. The typical material matching schemes are comparatively analyzed. The stability of the all-aluminum structure under identical working conditions is far superior to that of structures using different materials, which verifies the effectiveness of the optical and mechanical structure of the unified material in terms of temperature adaptability.
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