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Relationship Between Structure and Coordination Strength of N and N,O-Hybrid Donor Ligands with Trivalent Lanthanides
Authors:Masahiko Nakase  Tohru Kobayashi  Hideaki Shiwaku  Shinichi Suzuki  Travis S. Grimes  Bruce J. Mincher
Affiliation:1. Aqueous Separation and Radiochemistry Department, Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, Idaho, USA;2. Actinide Chemistry Group, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Hyogo, Japanmasahiko.nakase@inl.gov;4. Actinide Chemistry Group, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Hyogo, Japan
Abstract:ABSTRACT

To effectively separate lanthanides (Ln(III)) from actinides (An(III)), symmetrical 2,2′-bipyridyl (Bpy), 1,10-phenanthroline (Phen), and unsymmetrical N-methyl-N-tolyl-1,10-phenanthroline-2-carboxamide (MeTol-PTA) were investigated. According to the crystal structures and EXAFS experiments, the decreasing ionic radius from light to heavy Ln led to decreases in the Ln–N (Bpy) and Ln–N (Phen) distances, while log β simply increased due to the electrostatic interaction and the order of Ln–O (MeTol-PTA) < Ln–N (Bpy, Phen) < Ln–N (MeTol-PTA) was obtained. This indicated that the bulky phenanthroline moiety of MeTol-PTA may not allow N (MeTol-PTA) to come close to Ln. Consequently, the log β of MeTol-PTA exhibited a local maximum (around Nd).
Keywords:NO-hybrid donor  lanthanides  single crystal  EXAFS  stability constants
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