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The role of government agencies in assessing HACCP
Affiliation:1. Department of Food Engineering, Centro de Ciências Agrárias e Engenharias, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Alto Universitário, s/n, 29500-000, Alegre, ES, Brazil;2. Department of Rural Engineering, Centro de Ciências Agrárias e Engenharias, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Alto Universitário, s/n, 29500-000, Alegre, ES, Brazil;1. Indian Institute of Foreign Trade (IIFT), New Delhi, India;2. Indian Institute of Foreign Trade (IIFT), Kolkata, India;3. Department of Economics and International Business, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies (UPES), Dehradun, India;1. Department of Food Hygiene and Environmental Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, P.O. Box 66, FI-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland;2. Helsinki Institute of Sustainability Science (HELSUS), Department of Forest Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry, P.O. Box 27, FI-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland;3. Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke), Kampusranta 9, FI-60320 Seinäjoki, Finland;1. UCD School of Biosystems and Food Engineering, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland;2. Food Quality Laboratory, Department of Cell Biology, Microbiology and Molecular Biology, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Ave., Tampa, FL, 33620, USA;1. School of Food Science and Environmental Health, Dublin Institute of Technology, Ireland;2. Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Iowa State University, USA;3. School of Chemical Engineering, UNSW, Australia
Abstract:There is worldwide evaluation and reorganization of food inspection and control systems geared towards improving efficiencies, rationalizing human resources and introducing risk analysis-based approaches. The HACCP principles play a pivotal role in these preventive approaches. Their application is a responsibility of the food industry, whereas government control agencies are responsible for monitoring and assessing their proper implementation. This paper reviews some of the issues pertinent to HACCP assessment, namely its purpose, activities involved, frequency of assessment, HACCP approval/certification, qualifications and training of assessors. It is based on the experience of the author in training and assisting industry and government agencies in implementing HACCP-based quality systems, especially in developing countries, where food export has a major impact on the national economies.
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