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非对称链状端基二烯和七元环烯含磷分子合成
引用本文:张锋. 非对称链状端基二烯和七元环烯含磷分子合成[J]. 精细化工, 2017, 34(9)
作者姓名:张锋
作者单位:宝鸡文理学院化学化工学院
基金项目:陕西省科技厅工业攻关项目(2016GY-226, 2014K08-36)宝鸡市科技局项目(2013R7-4)陕西省植物化学重点实验室项目 (14JS005.12JS008) 宝鸡文理学院校级重点项目(ZK12033)
摘    要:以Michaelis–Arbuzov反应制备的烯丙基膦酸二乙酯为主要的反应底物,将其与草酰氯、3-丁烯-1-醇反应,得到非对称的链状端基二烯含磷分子,该分子在Grubbs二代催化剂的作用下,既可发生非环二烯复分解聚合(ADMET)得到主链含磷的高聚物,又可发生闭环复分解反应(RCM)制备得到七元含磷、含氧杂环烯烃分子。对于目标分子主要通过核磁共振氢谱来证实其成功制备与提纯,而对于非对称链状端基二烯的ADMET产物和七元含磷杂环烯烃的开环易位聚合(ROMP)产物,主要利用凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)对聚合体系的相对分子量及多分散性指数(PDI)进行分析,表明聚合的发生。这对于烯丙基含磷单体的转化、杂环分子的制备以及后期的含磷高聚物应用有重要的指导意义。

关 键 词:烯丙基、含磷分子、非对称链状端基二烯、七元杂环烯烃
收稿时间:2016-12-29
修稿时间:2017-05-24

Asymmetric Chain Terminated Diene and Heterocyclic Alkene Molecules Containing Phosphorus: Synthesis and Polymerization
ZHANG-Feng. Asymmetric Chain Terminated Diene and Heterocyclic Alkene Molecules Containing Phosphorus: Synthesis and Polymerization[J]. Fine Chemicals, 2017, 34(9)
Authors:ZHANG-Feng
Affiliation:Dept. of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Baoji University of Arts and Science
Abstract:Allyl phosphonic acid diethyl ester, prepared by Michaelis-Arbuzov reaction, reacted as the main reaction substrate with oxalyl chloride, 3-buten-1-ol and asymmetric chain terminated diene molecule containing phosphoru BEAPH was repared.The monomer can be transformed to the polymer having phosphoru in the main chain by non-cyclic diene metathesis polymerization, or be used for preparing heterocyclic alkene molecules containing phosphoru with closed loop metathesis polymerization. Successful preparing and purification of unsaturated monomers was confirmed using H NMR Spectrum. The condensation between molecules was proved by GPC curve and molecular weight, PDI datas,which have very important guiding significance to a conversion of allyl phosphorus-containing monomers and polymers preparation that contains phosphorus.
Keywords:
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