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Propagation characteristics of microwaves in dusty plasmas with multi-collisions
Authors:Yunhai HONG  Chengxun YUAN  Jieshu JIA  Ruilin GAO  Ying WANG  Zhongxiang ZHOU  Xiaoou WANG  Hui LI  Jian WU
Affiliation:1. Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, People's Republic of China;2. Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, People's Republic of China;National Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Environment, China Research Institute of Radio Wave Propagation, Beijing 102206, People's Republic of China;3. National Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Environment, China Research Institute of Radio Wave Propagation, Beijing 102206, People's Republic of China
Abstract:In this study,we consider three main collisions in dusty plasmas and investigate the effects of dust grains on the propagation of electromagnetic (EM) waves through uniform,unmagnetized and weakly ionized dusty plasma.The Drude model is improved to describe the dielectric property of dusty plasmas,which accounts for collisions including electron-molecule,electronion,and electron-dust particles.Based on the improved Drude model,the propagation characteristics of microwaves in dusty plasmas have been numerically calculated and studied.The results show that the propagation characteristics of microwaves through dusty plasmas are different from those through normal plasmas.The effects of dust density and size are mainly studied.Numerical results indicate that the momentum transfer between electrons and dust grains makes more energy loss.The dust density and dust size have a similar influence on EM wave propagation,resulting in less transmission and more absorption.
Keywords:dusty plasmas  electromagnetic waves  Drude model
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