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天线增益频带特性确定的一种简单方法
引用本文:王海. 天线增益频带特性确定的一种简单方法[J]. 无线电通信技术, 2008, 34(2): 39-41
作者姓名:王海
作者单位:中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所,河北,石家庄,050081
摘    要:介绍了用卫星源法测量卫星通信地球站天线的特点。简述了利用3dB和10dB波束宽度确定地球站天线增益的原理和方法。提出了利用外推法确定天线增益频段特性的一种简单方法。对波束宽度法测量增益的误差进行了分析和估算,其均方根误差±0.387dB。最后给出了某工程应用的C波段15m地球站天线增益测量结果,增益测量结果与理论计算结果吻合很好。

关 键 词:地球站天线  波束宽度  增益测量  误差分析
文章编号:1003-3114(2008)02-39-3
修稿时间:2007-10-12

A Simple Method for Determining Band Characteristics of Antenna Gain
WANG Hai. A Simple Method for Determining Band Characteristics of Antenna Gain[J]. Radio Communications Technology, 2008, 34(2): 39-41
Authors:WANG Hai
Abstract:Characteristics of satellite source method are introduced for measuring the antenna of satellite communication earth station.Principles and methods are described briefly for measuring earth station antenna gain by using 3dB and 10dB beam widths.A simple method for estimating gain frequency band characteristics by extrapolation is proposed.Errors of gain measurement are analyzed and estimated using beam width method,the results show that rms error of gain measurement is less than or equal to 0.387 dB.Finally,gain measurement results are given for C-band 15m earth station antenna,which shows good conformity to theoretical calculation.
Keywords:earth station antenna  beam width  gain measurement  error analysis
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