a Leverhulme Centre for Innovative Catalysis, Department of Chemistry, The University of Liverpool, PO Box 147, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK
b Haldor Topsøe Research Laboratories, Nymøllevej 55, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
Abstract:
The effect of pre-treatment on the performance of Mo/H-MFI zeolite catalysts applied to the non-oxidative conversion of methane to aromatics has been investigated. It is demonstrated that catalyst performance depends on activation conditions. Activation of the Mo-oxide/H-MFI precursor with an n-butane/hydrogen mixture results in higher catalyst stability and benzene selectivity which are tentatively attributed to the formation of the -MoC1−x carbide, with f.c.c. structure as revealed by XRD.