Toxicity of fatty ozonides and peroxides |
| |
Authors: | Reto Cortesi O S Privett |
| |
Affiliation: | (1) The Hormel Institute, University of Minnesota, 55912 Austin, Minnesota;(2) Present address: CIBA-Geigy Co., Basle, Switzerland |
| |
Abstract: | Studies on the acute toxicity of the ozonides and hydroperoxides of methyl linoleate are reported. High purity preparations
of these compounds were injected intravenously or administered orally to adult male rats. The lethal dose by iv injection
of these compounds was virtually the same −0.07 mmol/100 g body wt. No deaths were caused in a 24 hr period by single oral
dosages of these compounds of ca. 10-fold that causing death by the iv route. The major effect of these compounds was on the
lungs. The lungs became enlarged from edema and accumulation of fluid, and the animals died of lung congestion and injury
similar to the effects of ozone toxicity. There was no destruction of vitamin E in the tissues of animals given lethal dosages
of ozonides or peroxides intravenously, but significant changes occurred in fatty acid composition of the lipids of the serum
and lung. Arachidonic acid increased at the expense of linoleic and oleic acids in these tissues. Only small amounts of peroxidic
and TBA positive substances were detected in lung and serum, indicating that the injected ozonides and hydroperoxides were
destroyed in the tissues. |
| |
Keywords: | |
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录! |
|