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Adhesive distribution related to mechanical performance of high density wood fibre board
Affiliation:1. Kompetenzzentrum Holz GmbH, Altenbergerstrasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria;2. Metadynea Austria GmbH, Hafenstrasse 77, 3500 Krems, Austria;3. Fritz Egger GmbH & Co. OG, Tiroler Strasse 16, 3105 Unterradlberg, Austria;4. Department of Materials Science and Process Engineering, BOKU-University of Natural Resources and Life Science Vienna, Konrad Lorenz Strasse 24, 3430 Tulln, Austria;1. King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Dentistry, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia;2. Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Misr International University, Cairo, Egypt;3. Faculty of Dentistry, Umm Alqura University, Mekkah, Saudi Arabia;4. Faculty of Dentistry, October University for Modern Sciences and Arts (MSA), Cairo, Egypt;5. Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt;6. The Dental College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, GA, United States;1. Wood and Forestry Science Center (PPGEF), Federal University of Paraná, Lothário Meissner 900, ZIP code: 80210-170, Curitiba, Brazil;2. SENAI Institute of Innovation in Electrochemistry; Av. Comendador Franco, 1341, ZIP code: 80215-090, Curitiba, Brazil;3. NSERC Industrial Chair on Ecoresponsible Wood Construction, Wood and Forest Sciences Department, Université Laval, G1V 0A6 2325 Rue de l’Université, Québec City, Québec, Canada;4. Embrapa Forestry, National Center for Forest Research, Estrada da Ribeira, Km 111 – P.O Box: 319, ZIP code: 83411-000, Colombo, Brazil;1. Research and Development Division, Arian Saeed Industrial Group, Rasht, Iran;2. Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran;3. Research Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Vibration Testing and Equipment Condition Monitoring, South Ural State University, Lenin Prospect 76, Chelyabinsk, 454080, Russian Federation;4. Research and Development Division, Arian Jalarang Company, Arian Saeed Industrial Group, Rasht, Iran;5. LERMAB-ENSTIB, University of Lorraine, Epinal, France;6. Department of Chemical Engineering, Mazandaran University of Science and Technology, Behshahr, Iran;7. Department of Organic Chemistry, Payame Noor University, Ramsar, Iran;1. Key Laboratory of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, 650224, Yunnan, China;2. Key Laboratory of Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, 650224, Yunnan, China;3. School of Material Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, 650224, Yunnan, China
Abstract:In a full-scale mill experiment two groups of high density wood fibre boards were produced. While one group was bonded with a standard melamine reinforced urea-formaldehyde adhesive, a second group was bonded with a modified adhesive yielding systematically improved board properties at identical amounts of adhesive applied. By means of a novel fluorescence-microscopic method using the dye Acriflavine to colour the cured adhesive after board production, adhesive distribution within the industrial produced boards was evaluated and quantified. Very clear differences in the size distribution of the two adhesives were found, leading to the conclusion that a relationship exists between adhesive distribution and mechanical board performance.
Keywords:A. Adhesives for wood  B. Wood and wood composites  C. Microscopy  adhesive distribution
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