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Influence of graded interfaces on the exciton energy of type-I and type-II Si/Si1-x Gex quantum wires
Authors:Andrey Chaves  Jusciane da Costa e Silva  José Alexander de King Freire  Marcos Henrique Degani  Valder Nogueira Freire  Gil de Aquino Farias
Affiliation:(1) Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil
Abstract:The exciton properties of Si/Si 1-x Ge x cylindrical quantum wires (QWRs) are calculated using the variational method and taking into account the existence of an interface layer between the materials. We consider two possibilities for the conduction band lineup, type-I and type-II. Our numerical results show that an interfacial fluctuation of 15Å in a Si 0.85 Ge 0.15 (Si0.70Ge0.30) type-I (type-II) wire of 50Å wire radius leads to an exciton energy blue shift of the order of 10 (10) meV.
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