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UV generation of a multifunctional hyperbranched thermal crosslinker to cure epoxy resins
Authors:D. Foix  A. Serra
Affiliation:a Department of Analytical and Organic Chemistry, University Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel·lí Domingo s/n, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
b Thermodynamics Laboratory, ETSEIB University Politècnica de Catalunya, C/Av. Diagonal 647, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
c Department of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy
Abstract:A new hyperbranched polymer (HBP) was obtained via an iterative synthetic procedure that consists of esterification and thiol-ene click reaction. This polymer was used as a latent multifunctional macroinitiator for the dual curing of a commercially available cycloaliphatic epoxy resin and this process was studied by photo-DSC and FTIR. The presence of thioether groups in the HBP structure leads, by photoirradiation, to the formation of sulfonium salts, which are thermal cationic initiating species. The materials obtained were characterized by DMTA, TGA, gel content and FESEM. By means of the last technique domains of HBP as a second phase within the epoxy matrix were observed.
Keywords:Hyperbranched polymers   UV curing   Epoxy resin
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