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硅含量对不锈钢耐蚀性能的影响
引用本文:马艳红,黄元伟.硅含量对不锈钢耐蚀性能的影响[J].上海金属,1999,21(3):52-57.
作者姓名:马艳红  黄元伟
作者单位:中科院上海有机化学研究所(马艳红),中科院上海冶金研究所(黄元伟)
摘    要:集中阐述了硅含量对不锈钢耐蚀性能的影响。大量研究资料表明:在不锈钢中添加不同含量的硅,其耐蚀性能有所不同,硅作为易钝化元素对耐蚀性能的影响是有益的。硅含量并非越高越好,其最佳加入量大约在5%左右。最近的研究表明:少量稀土的添加可能使高硅不锈钢的钝化膜性能得到显著改善,从而提高其耐腐蚀性能

关 键 词:不锈钢  硅含量  耐蚀性

THE INFLUENCE OF SILICON CONTENT ON CORROSION RESISTANCE OF STAINLESS STEEL
Ma,Yanhong.THE INFLUENCE OF SILICON CONTENT ON CORROSION RESISTANCE OF STAINLESS STEEL[J].Shanghai Metals,1999,21(3):52-57.
Authors:Ma  Yanhong
Abstract:The influence of silicon contents on corrosion resistance of stainless steel was elaborated.A lot of references indicated that stainless steel with a certain amount of silicon element exhibited an excellent corrosion resistance in highly oxidizing solutions. As an easier passive element,silicon is of benefit to the corrosion resistance of stainless steel,but the optimal silicon content for ensuring the full corrosion resistance is about 5%.The present research found that adding a little amount of rare earth element into the high silicon stainless steel would improve its corrosion resistance markedly.
Keywords:Stainless  Steel  Silicon  Content  Corrosion  Resistance  
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