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Activities of MFI-Supported Rhenium Catalysts for the Aromatization of Methane: Effect of Cationic Form of the Inorganic Carrier
Authors:Alper Sar?o?lan  Ömer Tunç Sava?ç?  Ay?e Erdem-?enatalar  Vu Thu Ha  Gilbert Sapaly  Younès Ben Taârit
Affiliation:(1) Institut Des Recherches sur la Catalyse, C.N.R.S., Vileurbanne Cedex, 69626, France;(2) Present address: Energy Institute, TUBITAK Marmara Research Center, P.K. 21, Gebze, Kocaeli, 41470, Turkey;(3) Materials and Chemical Technologies Research Institute, TUBITAK Marmara Research Center, P.K. 21, Gebze, Kocaeli, 41470, Turkey;(4) Department of Chemical Engineering, İstanbul Technical University, Maslak, Istanbul, 34469, Turkey
Abstract:MFI type inorganic carrier was used in two different cationic forms, hydrogen and calcium respectively. MFI-supported molybdenum and rhenium catalysts were prepared. The activities of the catalysts were compared for the aromatization reaction of methane. Higher activity values were attained with the catalysts supported on HZSM-5. Aromatics were also observed with the catalysts supported on CaZSM-5, despite their deficiency in acid sites. Highly dispersed rhenium is expected to be formed with the use of the inorganic carrier in calcium form. On the other hand, lower reaction rates were observed with rhenium supported on CaZSM-5, in spite of the improved dispersion of the active rhenium species on this catalyst. This was interpreted in terms of the critical role of the acid sites in the conversion of methane to aromatics, compared to the improved dispersion of the active metal.
Keywords:Molybdenum  Rhenium  MFI  Acidity  Methane  Aromatics
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