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交联淀粉微球对对羟基苯甲醚的吸附行为及机理的探讨
引用本文:苏秀霞,赵钤妃,李仲谨,景洁,支娟娟.交联淀粉微球对对羟基苯甲醚的吸附行为及机理的探讨[J].化工进展,2011,30(9):1926.
作者姓名:苏秀霞  赵钤妃  李仲谨  景洁  支娟娟
作者单位:陕西科技大学化学与化工学院,教育部轻化工助剂化学与技术重点实验室,陕西 西安 710021
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(50573046); 陕西省教育厅产业化培育项目(02JC05); 陕西科技大学研究生创新基金(SUST-B)项目
摘    要:以可溶性淀粉为原料,通过反相悬浮聚合法,合成了一种交联淀粉微球(CSM)。研究了CSM对羟基苯甲醚的吸附行为,分析了其吸附动力学特性和热力学性质,并利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、傅里叶红外光谱仪(FTIR)和X射线衍射仪对淀粉微球及其吸附产物进行了表征,探讨其吸附机理。结果表明:在研究范围内,CSM对对羟基苯甲醚的吸附行为同时符合Langmuir和Freundlich等温吸附方程;在不同温度下,CSM吸附对羟基苯甲醚的吸附焓变(ΔH)、吸附熵变(ΔS)、吸附自由能变(ΔG)均为负值,吸附是一个自发、放热过程。

关 键 词:交联淀粉微球  对羟基苯甲醚  吸附机理  动力学  热力学

Adsorption behavior and mechanism of crosslinked starch microspheres for p-hydroxyanisole
SU Xiuxia,ZHAO Qianfei,LI Zhongjin,JING Jie,ZHI Juanjuan.Adsorption behavior and mechanism of crosslinked starch microspheres for p-hydroxyanisole[J].Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress,2011,30(9):1926.
Authors:SU Xiuxia  ZHAO Qianfei  LI Zhongjin  JING Jie  ZHI Juanjuan
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Auxiliary Chemistry & Technology for Chemical Industry,Ministry of Education,College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Shaanxi University of Science & Technology,Xi’an 710021,Shaanxi,China
Abstract:The crosslinked starch microspheres(CSM)were synthesized from soluble starch by inverse suspension polymerization.The adsorption behavior of CSM for p-hydroxyanisole was investigated.The kinetics and thermodynamics characteristics were also studied.The structures of CSM before and after adsorption were characterized by particle size analyzer,scanning electron microscope,FT-IR spectroscopy and X ray diffraction(XRD),and the mechanism of adsorption was also discussed.Within the framework of the study,the adso...
Keywords:crosslinked starch microspheres  p-hydroxyanisole  adsorption mechanism  thermodynamics  kinetics  
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