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三甲基壳聚糖季铵盐水凝胶的制备及性能
引用本文:林佳福,辛梅华,李明春,祝二斌.三甲基壳聚糖季铵盐水凝胶的制备及性能[J].化工进展,2011,30(10):2266.
作者姓名:林佳福  辛梅华  李明春  祝二斌
作者单位:华侨大学材料科学与工程学院,环境友好功能材料教育部工程中心,福建 厦门 361021
基金项目:福建省重点科技项目(2009H0030); 福建省自然科学基金(2009J01029和2011J01312); 科技部科技人员服务企业项目
摘    要:采用反应活性强和交联条件温和的二乙烯基砜为交联剂,制备了N,N,N-三甲基壳聚糖季铵盐水凝胶(TMCG)并研究了TMCG的溶胀行为、水的状态和分布以及力学性能等。结果表明,TMCG在水中溶胀迅速,平衡溶胀度达40倍,并且具有离子响应性;水分子在TMCG中以自由水、可冻结的结合水和非冻结的结合水三种形式存在,其非冻结的结合水含量随交联剂浓度的增加而增大。TMCG具有良好的力学性能,拉伸强度达13.8 MPa,断裂伸长率达135.3%。

关 键 词:壳聚糖  季铵化  水凝胶  力学性能

Preparation and properties of N,N,N-trimethyl chitosan quaternary ammonium hydrogel
LIN Jiafu,XIN Meihua,LI Mingchun,ZHU Erbin.Preparation and properties of N,N,N-trimethyl chitosan quaternary ammonium hydrogel[J].Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress,2011,30(10):2266.
Authors:LIN Jiafu  XIN Meihua  LI Mingchun  ZHU Erbin
Affiliation:College of Materials Science and Engineering,Huaqiao University,Engineering Research Center of Environment-Friendly Functional Materials,Ministry of Education,Xiamen 361021,Fujian,China
Abstract:N,N,N-trimethyl chitosan quaternary ammonium hydrogel(TMCG)was prepared in the mild condition by using reactive divinyl sulfone(DVS)as a cross-linking agent.The swelling behavior and mechanical properties of TMCG were investigated,together with the water state and distribution in swelling TMCG.The results show that TMCG is an ionic responsive hydrogel with fast swelling rate and high swelling ratio,the maximum equilibrium swelling ratio approaches to 40 times.TMCG has significant ionic responsiveness.Water ...
Keywords:chitosan  quaternary ammonium  hydrogel  mechanical property  
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