开发石油化工催化新技术的一些科研领域

催化发明创造的历史经验告诉我们:新催化材料的开拓是创造发明新催化剂的源泉,这种新催化剂的发现往往是开发新催化工艺的基础。膜分离是正在大力开发的新技术。膜分离与催化相结合形成了膜反应器催化的新研究领域,这为发明新催化过程开辟了新机会。近年来均相催化的进展拓宽了工艺化学的地平线,这看来是将来会取得最大进展的领域。因此,为了发明创造石油炼制和石油化工新催化剂和新催化工艺,必须大力加强新催化材料、膜反应器催化和均相催化三个领域的开拓性探索和导向性基础研究。

RESEARCH AREA FOR DEVELOPING NEW PETROCHEMICAL CATALYTIC TECHNOLOGY

The catalytic innovation history indicates that exploratory research on new catalytic material is an important source of catalyst innovation,which usually lay down the foundation for invention of new catalytica process.Membrane separation is new technology under extensive investigation. Combining or integrating membrane separation with catalysis emerges a new research area called membrane reactor catalysis,which provides future opportunities of developing new catalytic process.In recent years,homogeneous catalysis broadens horizon of process chemistry,this is the area that will most likely make the greatest further progress.Therefore,with the purpose of innovating new petroleum refining and petrochemical catalysts and catalytic processes,both exploratory and directed basic research in the field of new catalytic material,membrane reactor catalysis and homogeneous catalysis should be strenghthened.