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炭黑的物化性质及表征
引用本文:王道宏,徐亦飞,张继炎. 炭黑的物化性质及表征[J]. 化学工业与工程, 2002, 19(1): 76-82
作者姓名:王道宏  徐亦飞  张继炎
作者单位:天津大学化工学院,天津,300072
摘    要:炭黑是一种微观结构,粒子形态和表面性能都极为特殊的炭素材料,炭黑原生粒子是由同心石墨层排列组成,炭黑含有氢,氧及硫等元素,它们基本上位于炭黑表面,形成具有化学活性的表面官能团,决定了炭黑的化学性质,仪器分析技术的发展,为人们研究炭黑表面性质提供了有效的手段,进一步认识了炭黑粒子的表面形态。

关 键 词:炭黑 表面官能团 表面形态 物化性质 表征
文章编号:1004-9533(2002)01-0076-07
修稿时间:2000-04-06

The Physicochemical Properties and Characterization of Carbon Black
WANG Dao-hong,XU Yi-fei,ZHANG Ji-yan. The Physicochemical Properties and Characterization of Carbon Black[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering, 2002, 19(1): 76-82
Authors:WANG Dao-hong  XU Yi-fei  ZHANG Ji-yan
Abstract:Carbon black is special kind of carbonaceous material on microstructure, particle configuration and surface behavior. The coacervate particle of carbon black consists of lied graphite layers. Hydrogen, oxygen and sulfur on the surface of carbon black form surface functional groups and control chemical properties in carbon black.The progress of instrumental analysis technology affords effective methods for study on the surface properties of carbon and discovers more and more information of surface configuration on carbon black.
Keywords:Carbon black  Surface functional group  Surface configuration
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