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Al-Si-Fe合金真空热法炼镁过程动力学
引用本文:胡文鑫,刘建,冯乃祥,彭建平.Al-Si-Fe合金真空热法炼镁过程动力学[J].过程工程学报,2010,10(1):127-132.
作者姓名:胡文鑫  刘建  冯乃祥  彭建平
作者单位:东北大学材料与冶金学院 东北大学材料与冶金学院 东北大学材料与冶金学院 东北大学材料与冶金学院
摘    要:采用收缩未反应核模型研究Al-Si-Fe合金真空热还原煅后白云石制镁过程动力学,考察了制团压力、还原温度(T)和添加氟盐对镁还原率(R)的影响. 结果表明,在40~150 MPa内,制团压力越大,镁还原率越高;添加氟盐可加快还原反应速率,提高镁还原率. 确定了还原过程最佳工艺条件为:还原温度1413 K、还原时间(t) 120 min、真空度4 Pa、制团压力150 MPa、CaF2添加量3%. 在1373~1413 K内,还原过程为一级反应,由还原剂通过固体产物层的内扩散步骤控制,宏观动力学方程为1+2(1-R)-3(1-R)2/3=0.194exp(-8.38×103/T)t,表观活化能为69.7 kJ/mol.

关 键 词:Al-Si-Fe合金  金属镁  真空热还原  动力学  
收稿时间:2009-9-25
修稿时间:2009-11-9

Vacuum Thermal Reduction Kinetics of Calcined Dolomite with Al-Si-Fe Alloy
HU Wen-xin,LIU Jian,FENG Nai-xiang,PENG Jian-ping.Vacuum Thermal Reduction Kinetics of Calcined Dolomite with Al-Si-Fe Alloy[J].Chinese Journal of Process Engineering,2010,10(1):127-132.
Authors:HU Wen-xin  LIU Jian  FENG Nai-xiang  PENG Jian-ping
Affiliation:School of Materials and Metallurgy, Northeastern University School of Materials and Metallurgy, Northeastern University School of Materials and Metallurgy, Northeastern University School of Materials and Metallurgy, Northeastern University
Abstract:Vacuum thermal reduction kinetics of calcined dolomite with Al-Si-Fe alloy was studied using shrinking unreacted-core model. The effects of pellet forming pressure, reduction temperature (T), and villaumite on reduction rate (R) of calcined dolomite were investigated. The results show that within the pellet forming pressure from 40 to 150 MPa, the reduction rate is increased with increasing of the pressure. Villaumite can accelerate the reduction rate and then increase the reduction rate, and the optimal co...
Keywords:Al-Si-Fe alloy  magnesium  vacuum thermal reduction  kinetics  
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