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Correction to Ardayfio and Kim (2006).
Authors:Ardayfio  Paul; Kim  Kwang-Soo
Abstract:Reports an error in "Anxiogenic-Like Effect of Chronic Corticosterone in the Light-Dark Emergence Task in Mice" by Paul Ardayfio and Kwang-Soo Kim (Behavioral Neuroscience, 2006Apr], Vol 1202], 249-256). In the article "Anxiogenic-Like Effect of Chronic Corticosterone in the Light-Dark Emergence Task in Mice," by Paul Ardayfio and Kwang-Soo Kim (Behaviorial Neuroscience, 2006, Vol. 120, No. 2, pp. 249-256), the measurement unit of the corticosterone concentration on p. 250 (under the Drugs heading) was incorrect. The correct unit is μg/ml. The corrected sentence follows: "Corticosterone (Sigma, St. Louis, MO) was dissolved in ethanol, diluted, and administered via the drinking water at a final concentration of 0 or 35 μg/ml in 0.3% ethanol." (The following abstract of the original article appeared in record 2006-05348-003.) Chronic hypercortisolemia is a hallmark of neuroendocrine and psychiatric disorders, such as Cushing's disease and depression. Whether cortisol directly contributes to the altered mood and anxiety symptoms seen in these diseases remains unclear. To address this, the authors have modeled hypercortisolemia by administering corticosterone in the drinking water of female Swiss Webster mice for 17 or 18 days (13 mg/kg). Light-dark emergence, startle habituation, and startle reactivity were measured. Chronic but not acute treatment with corticosterone increased the latency to emerge into the light compartment, an anxiogenic-like effect. Chronic corticosterone treatment did not affect startle habituation, but did reduce startle reactivity. This study suggests that chronic hypercortisolemia may contribute to anxiety-related behavior in patients with Cushing's disease and depression. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)
Keywords:depression  cortisol  anxiety  mice  Cushing's disease  mice  chronic hypercortisolemia
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