意大利的节能和可再生能源激励机制

新能源与可再生能源产业是具有环境效益的弱势产业，在市场化过程中面临着诸多的障碍和问题，政府支持是新能源与可再生能源市场培育的原动力。不论是发达国家还是发展中国家，新能源与可再生能源的发展离不开政府的支持，如投融资、税收、补贴、市场渗透等一系列的优惠政策。文章介绍了意大利在节能和可再生能源方面的激励政策。

Incentives for energy conservation and renewable:the Italian experience

The new energy and renewable energy industry that has environment advantages is at its first stage of development. Faced with many obstacles and problems in marketing process, the new energy and renewable energy industry need government support as initiatives. Government policies, such as investment, taxation, subsidy and market penetrating are essential both in the developed and under developed countries. This paper introduces incentives on energy saving and renewable energy in Italy.