乌江彭水水电站龚滩古镇保护规划及实施

龚滩古镇是重庆市第一批历史文化名镇,位于重庆市酉阳县西部,居于乌江天险中段,山、水、建筑融为一体,是乌江画廊核心景区。因受彭水水电站水库淹没及库岸地质再造和滑坡的影响,龚滩古镇需整体搬迁。为保护好古镇风貌,在水电站建设征地及移民安置规划与实施中,根据地形地质条件,并充分征求移民意愿,实现了古镇复建和新镇分别选址、规划、建设,文物保护、古镇复建和移民搬迁安置补偿互相协调,促进了新镇迁建、古镇复建、文物保护和旅游发展,取得了良好的效果。其经验可供其它类似工程参考和借鉴。

Protection planning for ancient town Gongtan in reservoir area of Pengshui Hydropower Station on Wujiang River and its implementation

Gongtan town, one of the first batch of historical and cultural towns in Chongqing, is located in the west of Youyang County, the middle reach of the precipitous Wujiang River, where the town buildings has integrated into the mountains and water, forming the core scenic spot of the Wujiang River gallery. Due to the inundation of Pengshui Hydropower Station reservoir, the bank reformation and landslide, the town needs relocation. In the planning and implementation of land acquisition for the Hydropower Station and immigrant resettlement, to protect the townscape, according to the geological investigation and by full consideration of the will of immigrants, we conducted detailed work on site selection, planning and construction of the new and old towns respectively, realized the coordination of cultural relics protection, ancient town reconstruction and immigrant resettlement compensation. It promotes the new town relocation, ancient town reconstruction, cultural relics protection and tourism development and has achieved good effect. The experience could provide reference for other similar projects.