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掺铈YAP晶体的时间响应性能测量
引用本文:李忠宝,胡孟春,周刚,冯春. 掺铈YAP晶体的时间响应性能测量[J]. 电子测量与仪器学报, 2009, 23(11): 79-82
作者姓名:李忠宝  胡孟春  周刚  冯春
作者单位:中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所,绵阳,621900
摘    要:对YAP:Ce晶体的时间响应性能进行了测量。利用锁模激光器产生的266nm激光照射到YAP:Ce晶体上,用GD40透紫光电管接受晶体产生的荧光,测量了YAP:Ce晶体的时间特性,得到了完整波形和时间性能参数。测量结果表明,波形前沿、半高宽、后沿和衰减时间分别为0.86ns、12.53ns、41.30ns和18.77ns。通过实验发现该晶体衰减时间很短(~26ns),比NaI:Tl快一个量级。且该晶体具有高光输出、高能量分辨率、高时间分辨率、对γ辐射敏感、γ/n甄别能力强等特点,该国产晶体在γ脉冲辐射测量中是一种比较好的候选晶体。

关 键 词:上升时间  下降时间  半高宽  衰减时  YAP:Ce闪烁体  光致激发

Time capability measurement of photo-excited fluorescence of YAP:Ce scintillator
Li Zhongbao,Hu Mengchun,Zhou Gang,Feng Chun. Time capability measurement of photo-excited fluorescence of YAP:Ce scintillator[J]. Journal of Electronic Measurement and Instrument, 2009, 23(11): 79-82
Authors:Li Zhongbao  Hu Mengchun  Zhou Gang  Feng Chun
Affiliation:Li Zhongbao Hu Mengchun Zhou Gang Feng Chun (Institue of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China)
Abstract:Ce scintillator is an inorganic fast-response crystal.The time-capability of YAP:Ce scintillator is measured by the measurement system,that consists of LASER(emits laser of 266nm wavelength),YAP:Ce scintillator,photoelectric cell etc,and the waveform and time-capability parameter are obtained.The experiment result indicates that rise-time,fall-time,FWHM and decay time is 0.86ns,41.30ns,12.536ns and 18.77ns,respectively.The result show that YAP:Ce scintillator is fastresponse crystal,scintillation decay time is faster one order of magnitude than that of NaI:T1.Furthermore it has light ontput and high sensitive toγpulse.It may be used in low intensityγpulse radiation field.
Keywords:risetime  falltime  decay time  FWHM  YAP:Ce  photo-excited
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