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基于多层级特征融合的行人重识别算法
引用本文:熊炜,乐玲,周蕾,张开,李利荣.基于多层级特征融合的行人重识别算法[J].光电子.激光,2021,32(8):872-878.
作者姓名:熊炜  乐玲  周蕾  张开  李利荣
作者单位:湖北工业大学电气与电子工程学院,湖北武汉430068;美国南卡罗来纳大学计算机科学与工程系,南卡哥伦比亚29201;湖北工业大学电气与电子工程学院,湖北武汉430068
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61571182,61601177)、国家留学基金项目(201808420418)、湖北省自然科学基金项目 (2019CFB530)和湖北省科技厅重大专项(2019ZYYD020)资助项目 (1.湖北工业大学 电气与电子工程学院,湖北 武汉 430068; 2.美国南卡罗来纳大学计算机科学与工程系,南卡 哥伦比亚 29201)
摘    要:针对行人遮挡、姿态变化等现象造成当前行人重 识别算法精度不高的问题,提出一 种基于多层级特征融合的行人重识别算法。首先通过自注意力机制骨干网络ResNeSt提取图 像特征中的短距离信息;其次通过多尺度 金字塔卷积(pyramid convolution,Pyconv) 分支网络提取图像中长像素关 联特征信息,提高模型表达能力;最后使用一种统一形式且可学习的广义均值池化 (generalized mean pooling,GEM) 替代传统平均池化层,达到关注不同区域特征差异性目的。测试阶段添加平均逆消极惩罚 (mINP)作为新评价指标。实验结果表明,本文所提算法在多个数据集上均展现出优势,在 DukeMTMC-ReID数据集上Rank-1达到了90.9%,mAP达到了89.8%。

关 键 词:行人重识别  自注意力机制  金字塔卷积  广义均值池化  分支网络
收稿时间:2021/1/24 0:00:00

Pedestrian re-identification algorithm based on multi-level feature fusion
XIONG Wei,YUE Ling,ZHOU Lei,ZHANG Kai and LI Li rong.Pedestrian re-identification algorithm based on multi-level feature fusion[J].Journal of Optoelectronics·laser,2021,32(8):872-878.
Authors:XIONG Wei  YUE Ling  ZHOU Lei  ZHANG Kai and LI Li rong
Affiliation:School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Hubei University of Technolog y,Wuhan,Hubei 430068,China ;Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Un iversity of South Carolina,Columbia,SC 29201,USA,School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Hubei University of Technolog y,Wuhan,Hubei 430068,China,School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Hubei University of Technolog y,Wuhan,Hubei 430068,China,School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Hubei University of Technolog y,Wuhan,Hubei 430068,China and School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Hubei University of Technolog y,Wuhan,Hubei 430068,China
Abstract:In order to solve the problem of low accuracy of current pedestrian re-identification algorithms caused by phenomena such as pedestrian occlusion a nd pose changes,a pedestrian re-identification algorithm based on multi-level feature fusion is proposed.Firstly,the short-distance information in the image features is extr acted by the self-attention mechanism backbone network ResNeSt;secondly,the multi-scale pyramid convolution (pyconv) branch network is used to extract the associated feature in formation of the long pixels in the image to improve the expression ability of the model;fin ally,a unified form and the learnable generalized mean pooling (GEM) is used to replace the tra ditional average pooling layer for the purpose of focusing on the variability of differen t regional characteristics.The average inverse negative penalty (mINP) is added as a new e valuation metric in the testing phase.Experimental results show that the proposed algorit hm exhibits advantages on multiple datasets,with Rank-1reaching 90.9% and mAP reaching 89.8% on the DukeMTMC-ReID dataset.
Keywords:pedestrian re-identification  self-attention mechanism  pyramid conv olution  generalized mean pooling  branch network
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