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应用多属性神经网络方法预测油气
引用本文:侯斌,桂志先,许辉群,何加成.应用多属性神经网络方法预测油气[J].岩性油气藏,2010,22(3):118-120.
作者姓名:侯斌  桂志先  许辉群  何加成
作者单位:长江大学油气资源与勘探技术教育部重点实验室
摘    要:地震属性包含的地球物理信息十分丰富,但地震属性种类繁多,并且与储层特征对应关系复杂,单属性分析难以确保预测的准确性。人工神经网络方法具备较强的非线性映射能力,使用该方法可以综合利用多属性进行油气预测,提高预测精度。该文采用梯度下降神经网络算法,避免陷入局部极小值,有效加快网络收敛速度,使网络达到全局最优,提高了预测效果。

关 键 词:地震成藏学  低饱和度岩性气藏  地震成藏单元  岩石物理模拟  

Application of multi-attribute and neural network method to hydrocarbon reservoir prediction
HOU Bin,GUI Zhi-xian,XU Hui-qun,HE Jia-cheng.Application of multi-attribute and neural network method to hydrocarbon reservoir prediction[J].Northwest Oil & Gas Exploration,2010,22(3):118-120.
Authors:HOU Bin  GUI Zhi-xian  XU Hui-qun  HE Jia-cheng
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Exploration Technologies for Oil and Gas Resources, Ministry of Education, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China
Abstract:Seismic attributes contain abundant geophysical information.There are so many seismic attributes and the relationship between attributes and reservoir characteristics is complicated.Single attribute analysis cannot assure the prediction accuracy.Artificial neural network technology has strong nonlinear mapping ability,so it can be applied to improve hydrocarbon prediction accuracy.The gradient descent learning algorithm is used in neural network.It can avoid local minimum and effectively speed up the network convergence to achieve the global optimal network and improve its forecasting performance.
Keywords:neural network  multi-attribute  multilayer perceptron
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