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A Cascaded Discharge plasma—Adsorbent Technique for Engine Exhaust Treatment
引用本文:B.S.Rajanikanth A.D.Srinivasan B.AryaNandiny. A Cascaded Discharge plasma—Adsorbent Technique for Engine Exhaust Treatment[J]. 等离子体科学和技术, 2003, 5(3): 1825-1833
作者姓名:B.S.Rajanikanth A.D.Srinivasan B.AryaNandiny
作者单位:DeptofHighVoltageEngineering,IndianInstituteofScience,Bangalore560012,India
摘    要:A cascaded system of electrical discharges(non-thermal plasma)and adsorption process was investigated for the removal of oxides of Nitrogen(NOx) and total hydrocarbons (THC) from an actual diesel engine exhaust.The non-thermal plasma and adsorption processes were separately studied first and then the casecaded procxess was studied.In this study,different types of adsorbents were used.The NOx removal efficiency processes and the removal efficiency was found almost invariant in time.When associated by plasma,among the adsorbents studied.Activated charcoal and MS-13X were more effective for NOx and THC removal respectively.The experiments were conducted at no load and at 50% load conditions.The plasma reactor was kept at room temperature throughout the experiment,while the temperature of the adsorbent reactor was varied.A relative comparison of adsorbents was discussed at the end.

关 键 词:等离子体 吸附技术 发动机 尾气治理 应用 氮氧化物 烃

A Cascaded Discharge Plasma-Adsorbent Technique for Engine Exhaust Treatment
B.S.Rajanikanth,A.D.Srinivasan,B.Arya Nandiny. A Cascaded Discharge Plasma-Adsorbent Technique for Engine Exhaust Treatment[J]. Plasma Science & Technology, 2003, 5(3): 1825-1833
Authors:B.S.Rajanikanth  A.D.Srinivasan  B.Arya Nandiny
Abstract:A cascaded system of electrical discharges (non-thermal plasma) and adsorption process was investigated for the removal of oxides of Nitrogen (NOx) and total hydrocarbons (THC) from an actual diesel engine exhaust. The non-thermal plasma and adsorption processes were separately studied first and then the cascaded process was studied. In this study, different types of adsorbents were used. The NOx removal efficiency was higher with plasma-associated adsorption (cascaded) process compared to the individual processes and the removal efficiency was found almost invariant in time. When associated by plasma, among the adsorbents studied, activated charcoal and MS-13X were more effective for NOx and THC removal respectively. The experiments were conducted at no load and at 50 % load conditions. The plasma reactor was kept at room temperature throughout the experiment, while the temperature of the adsorbent reactor was varied. A relative comparison of adsorbents was discussed at the end.
Keywords:discharge plasma   engine exhaust   adsorbent   non-thermal plasma
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