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鲁棒的二维Renyi嫡图像闭值分割快速算法
引用本文:顾晓清,孙玉强,侯振杰. 鲁棒的二维Renyi嫡图像闭值分割快速算法[J]. 计算机科学, 2012, 39(9): 284-288
作者姓名:顾晓清  孙玉强  侯振杰
作者单位:常州大学信息科学与工程学院 常州213164
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,江苏省高校自然科学研究计划,江苏省教育厅自然科学研究指导性计划
摘    要:二维Renyi熵阈值分割算法是经典的图像阈值分割方法,但其性能对椒盐噪声较敏感。针对此不足,引入图像滤波中对椒盐噪声有较好鲁棒性的中值滤波技术,提出了新的二维直方图构造方法。为了进一步提高算法效率,分析了阈值分割目标函数的特点,使用惯性权重递增的粒子群算法对其进行优化。通过实验与原方法比较说明了此方法的优越性。

关 键 词:二维直方图  阈值分割  二维Renyi熵  粒子群算法  递增惯性权重

Fast Robust Thresholding Method Based on Two-dimensional Renyi's Entropy
GU Xiao-qing , SUN Yu-qiang , HOU Zhen-jie. Fast Robust Thresholding Method Based on Two-dimensional Renyi's Entropy[J]. Computer Science, 2012, 39(9): 284-288
Authors:GU Xiao-qing    SUN Yu-qiang    HOU Zhen-jie
Affiliation:(School of Information Science and Engineering,Changzhou University,Changzhou 213164,China)
Abstract:The thresholding method based on two-dimensional Renyi's entropy is a classical thresholding approach.However, it suffers from the sensitivity to the salt and pepper noise. I}his paper introduced the median filtering method which is robust to the salt and pepper noise into the process of constructing the two-dimensional histogram. To further improve the performance of the algorithm, an improved version of particle swarm optimization with increasing inertia weight was employed. Several experiments show the algorithm is effective.
Keywords:Two-dimensional histogram   Image thresholding   Two-dimensional Renyientropy   Particle swarm optimization   Increasing inertia weight
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