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基于单目视觉的汽车防偏防追尾预警系统研究
引用本文:皮燕妮,史忠科,黄金.基于单目视觉的汽车防偏防追尾预警系统研究[J].计算机仿真,2005,22(10):228-231.
作者姓名:皮燕妮  史忠科  黄金
作者单位:西北工业大学自动化学院,陕西,西安,710072;西北工业大学自动化学院,陕西,西安,710072;西北工业大学自动化学院,陕西,西安,710072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目:全市交通集成控制系统(60134010)
摘    要:该文设计了一个基于单目视觉的汽车防偏防追尾预警系统,应用于主要障碍物为车辆的结构化道路环境.利用视觉传感器提供的道路图像序列亮度、纹理、形状等丰富特征,对汽车前方道路和车辆进行检测和跟踪,根据其危险程度,向驾驶员提供可靠的防偏指令和防追尾预警信号,并辅以声光报警.介绍了系统软硬件结构,给出了主程序流程图.对定位前方道路及车辆的算法和预警方案等关键技术进行了研究,给出了系统可行性和有效性验证的仿真和初步试验结果.

关 键 词:汽车预警系统  追尾  防偏  单目视觉
文章编号:1006-9348(2005)10-0228-04
修稿时间:2004年7月13日

A Vision-based Lane Departure and Rear-end Collision Warning System
PI Yan-ni,SHI Zhong-ke,HUANG Jin.A Vision-based Lane Departure and Rear-end Collision Warning System[J].Computer Simulation,2005,22(10):228-231.
Authors:PI Yan-ni  SHI Zhong-ke  HUANG Jin
Abstract:A vision-based lane departure and rear-end collision warning system in car is developed in this paper,which can be applied to the structural road environment where the main obstacles are vehicles.Through plentiful features in input images such as intensity,texture and shape,the lane and the preceding vehicle are detected and tracked.According to the situation,distinct orders and warnings are given to the driver.The construction and main functions of the system are introduced,and a flow chart is drawn.Then some key technologies such as the algorithm for locating the road and the preceding vehicle in the input frames and the warning method are discussed.Experiments are also conducted to validate the feasibility and the validity of the system.
Keywords:Car warning system  Rear-end collision  Lane departure  Monocular vision
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
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