| 全球镓矿资源分布、供需及消费趋势研究 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 敦妍冉, 荆海鹏, 洛桑才仁, 张万益, 宋泽峰. 全球镓矿资源分布、供需及消费趋势研究[J]. 矿产保护与利用, 2019, 39(5): 9-15, 25. doi: 10.13779/j.cnki.issn1001-0076.2019.05.002 |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 敦妍冉 荆海鹏 洛桑才仁 张万益 宋泽峰 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1.河北地质大学资源与环境工程研究所 区域地质与成矿作用重点实验室，河北 石家庄 050031;; 2.河北省秦皇岛市海港区自然资源和规划局，河北 秦皇岛 066000;; 3.玉树藏族自治州自然资源局，青海 玉树 815000;; 4.中国地质调查局发展研究中心，北京 100037 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 中国地质调查项目;境外大型矿产资源基地及资源潜力评价 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 镓是一种全球稀缺矿产，在军事工业、无线通讯、新能源行业和航空航天中具有不可替代的重要地位。随着5G时代的到来，全球对镓资源的竞争初见端倪。系统总结了全球与我国镓资源的储量、分布及供需现状及消费趋势。研究显示，我国是镓资源储量大国，也是全球最大的粗镓产品出口国；我国镓的产业体系正处于从低端逐步走向高端的阶段，其未来年需求量约为250 t。因此，合理对我国家镓资源开发利用以及推动镓资源的产业升级成为当务之急。
|
| 关 键 词： | 镓 战略矿产 信息产业 供需现状 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019-07-12 |
Current Situation and Utilization Trend of the Global Gallium Resources |
| |
| DUN Yanran, JIN Haipeng, LUOSANG Cairen, LUAN Wenlou, SONG Zefeng. Current Situation and Utilization Trend of the Global Gallium Resources[J]. Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources, 2019, 39(5): 9-15, 25. doi: 10.13779/j.cnki.issn1001-0076.2019.05.002 |
| |
| Authors: | DUN Yanran JIN Haipeng LUOSANG Cairen LUAN Wenlou SONG Zefeng |
| |
| Affiliation: | 1.Key Laboratory of Regional Geology and Mineralization, Institute of Resources and Environmental Engineering, HeBei GEO University, Shijiazhuang 050031, China;; 2.Natural Resources and Planning Bureau of Haigang District, Qinhuangdao 066000, China;; 3.Natural Resources Bureau of Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Yushu 815000, China;; 4.Development Research Center of China Geological Survey, Beijing 100037, China |
| |
| Abstract: | Gallium is a very scarce mineral resource in the world. It plays an irreplaceable important role in military industry, wireless communication, new energy industry and aerospace industry. With the advent of the 5G era, global competition for gallium resources has begun to emerge. The present situation and consumption trend of gallium resources in the world and China were systematically summarized. The research shows that China is a big country with large reserves of gallium resources and the largest exporter of crude Ga products in the world, but it has no international pricing right for gallium. China's gallium industry system is in the stage of gradual transition from low-end to high-end, and its next year. Demand will be less than 250 t. Therefore, it is urgent to reserve, develop and utilize gallium resources reasonably and promote industrial upgrading. |
| |
| Keywords: | gallium strategic minerals information industry current supply and demand situation |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《矿产保护与利用》浏览原始摘要信息 |
|
点击此处可从《矿产保护与利用》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
