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MCN:基于冲突通知和占空比调节的多Radio无线传感器网络MAC协议
引用本文:李金宝,王志刚.MCN:基于冲突通知和占空比调节的多Radio无线传感器网络MAC协议[J].黑龙江水专学报,2011,2(3):113-122.
作者姓名:李金宝  王志刚
作者单位:黑龙江大学计算机科学技术学院,哈尔滨150080;黑龙江省数据库与并行计算重点实验室,哈尔滨150080
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(61070193);黑龙江省科技攻关项目(GC09A109);哈尔滨市科技创新人才研究专项资金优秀学科带头人资助项目(2011RFXXG014)
摘    要:针对传感器网络中隐蔽终端问题和控制信道瓶颈问题,提出了一种基于冲突通知和占空比调节机制的多Radio MAC协议-MCN.MCN使用基于动态占空比凋节机制的控制Radio使用方案和敏感的冲突通知机制,在保证能量有效的前提下,通过多控制信道预约机制高效地解决了以上两个问题.为验证MCN中多控制信道预约和动态占空比睡眠以及冲突通知机制的性能,进行了模拟实验.实验结果表明:MCN能够适应数据负载的变化,与使用单个控制信道的MAC协议和MCN的简化版本相比,MCN提升了能量利用率和网络吞吐量.

关 键 词:MAC协议  无线传感器网络  多Radio多信道  MCN

MCN: a conflict notification and duty cycle adjustment based MAC protocol for multi-radio wireless sensor networks
LI Jin-bao,WANG Zhi-gang.MCN: a conflict notification and duty cycle adjustment based MAC protocol for multi-radio wireless sensor networks[J].Journal of Heilongjiang Hydraulic Engineering College,2011,2(3):113-122.
Authors:LI Jin-bao  WANG Zhi-gang
Affiliation:1. School of Computer Science and Technology, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Da tabase and Parallel Computing of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin 150080, China)
Abstract:Aimed at hidden terminal and control channel main problem, a conflict notification and multicontrol channel Reservation based MAC protocol were designed, called MCN. Using dynamic duty cycle adjustment based and sensitive conflict notification mechanism, MCN handles hidden terminal and control channel bottleneck problem with multi-control-channel reservation efficiently. To investigate the performance of multi control-channel reservation and dynamic duty cycle adjustment based and sensitive conflict notification mechanism, extensive simulations are conducted. The experimental results show that, MCN can adapt to data payload; Compared to single control channel based MAC protocols, the network throughput of MCN is high; Compared to MAC prQtocols without using sensitive conflict inform or dynamic duty cycle adjustment mechanism, the energy efficiency is high.
Keywords:MAC protocol  WSN  multi radio multi-channel  MCN
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