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Localized shear deformation during shear band propagation in titanium considering interactions among microstructures
作者姓名:王学滨  杨梅  于海军  海龙  潘一山
作者单位:[1]DepartmentofMechanicsandEngineeringSciences,LiaoningTechnologyUniversity,Fuxin123000,China [2]CollegeofMechanicalEngineering,LiaoningTechnologyUniversity,Fuxin123000,China
摘    要:Closed-form analytical solutions of plastic shear strain and relative plastic shear displacement during shear band propagation are proposed under dynamic loadings based on gradient-dependent plasticity considering the effect of microstructures due to heterogeneous texture of Ti. According to the differences in shear stress levels, Ti specimen is divided into three regions: residual region, strain-softening region and elastic region. Well-developed shear band is formed in the residual region and the relative plastic shear displacement no longer increases. In the normal and tangential directions, the plastic strain and the displacement are nonuniform in the strain-softening region.At the tip of shear band, the shear stress acting on the band is increased to shear strength from the elastic state and the shear localization just occurs. Prior to the tip, Ti remains elastic. At higher strain rates, the extent of plastic strain concentration is greater than that under static loading. Higher strain rate increases the relative plastic shear displacement. The present analytical solution for evolution or propagation of shear localization under nonuniform shear stress can better reproduce the observed localized characteristics for many kinds of ductile metals.

关 键 词:  钛合金  局部剪切变形  显微结构  动力学  应变速率

Localized shear deformation during shear band propagation in titanium considering interactions among microstructures
WANG Xue-bin,YANG Mei,YU Hai-jun,HAI Long,PAN Yi-shan.Localized shear deformation during shear band propagation in titanium considering interactions among microstructures[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2004,14(2):335-339.
Authors:WANG Xue-bin  YANG Mei  YU Hai-jun  HAI Long  PAN Yi-shan
Affiliation:WANG Xue-bin~1,YANG Mei~2,YU Hai-jun~1,HAI Long~1,PAN Yi-shan~2
Abstract:Closed-form analytical solutions of plastic shear strain and relative plastic shear displacement during shear band propagation are proposed under dynamic loadings based on gradient-dependent plasticity considering the effect of microstructures due to heterogeneous texture of Ti. According to the differences in shear stress levels, Ti specimen is divided into three regions. residual region, strain-softening region and elastic region. Well-developed shear band is formed in the residual region and the relative plastic shear displacement no longer increases. In the normal and tangential directions, the plastic strain and the displacement are nonuniform in the strain-softening region.At the tip of shear band, the shear stress acting on the band is increased to shear strength from the elastic state and the shear localization just occurs. Prior to the tip, Ti remains elastic. At higher strain rates, the extent of plastic strain concentration is greater than that under static loading. Higher strain rate increases the relative plastic shear displacement. The present analytical solution for evolution or propagation of shear localization under nonuniform shear stress can better reproduce the observed localized characteristics for many kinds of ductile metals.
Keywords:microstructures of titanium  heterogeneity  gradient-dependent plasticity  shear localization  shear band propagation  nonuniform shear stress  dynamic loading
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