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Synthesis and characterization of BaCeO3 nanocrystals via solvothermal-based method
作者姓名:徐超  朱俊武  杨绪杰  陆路德  汪信
作者单位:Key Laboratory for Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,中国博士后科学基金,江苏省博士后科学基金
摘    要:A facile approach to preparing well-dispersed nanocrystals of BaCeO3 was developed by a combination of solvothermal and annealing processes. The precursor consisted of amorphous BaCO3 and CeO2, and the conversion of the precursor to crystalline BafeO3 nanocrystals occurred upon heat treatment at a relatively low temperature. The as-processed BaCeO3 had an orthorhombic structure and the average size of such crystals was approximately 80 nm. The obtained products were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Laser Raman Spectroscopy (LRS), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectrometry (EDS), and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). This preparation process could also be used to synthesize doped barium cerate complex oxides Bafe0.95M0.05O3-δ (M=Y, Nd, Gd, and Sm).

关 键 词:分析方法    稀土元素  纳米晶体
收稿时间:2007-03-27
修稿时间:2007-09-25

Synthesis and characterization of BaCeO3 nanocrystals via solvothermal-based method
Chao XU, Junwu ZHU, Xujie YANG, Lude LU,Xin WANG,.Synthesis and characterization of BaCeO3 nanocrystals via solvothermal-based method[J].Journal of Rare Earths,2008,26(1):51-54.
Authors:Chao XU  Junwu ZHU  Xujie YANG  Lude LU  Xin WANG  
Affiliation:aKey Laboratory for Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
Abstract:A facile approach to preparing well-dispersed nanocrystals of BaCeO3 was developed by a combination of solvothermal and annealing processes. The precursor consisted of amorphous BaCO3 and CeO2, and the conversion of the precursor to crystalline BaCeO3 nanocrystals occurred upon heat treatment at a relatively low temperature. The as-processed BaCeO3 had an orthorhombic structure and the average size of such crystals was approximately 80 nm. The obtained products were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Laser Raman Spectroscopy (LRS), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectrometry (EDS), and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). This preparation process could also be used to synthesize doped barium cerate complex oxides BaCe0.95M0.05O3-d (M=Y, Nd, Gd, and Sm).
Keywords:BaCeO3  solvothermal  nanosized powder    rare earths
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