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卡尔曼滤波器在导航系统初始对准中的应用
引用本文:胡宏灿,郭立,朱俊株.卡尔曼滤波器在导航系统初始对准中的应用[J].微电子学与计算机,2006,23(2):163-165.
作者姓名:胡宏灿  郭立  朱俊株
作者单位:1. 中国科学技术大学电子科学与技术系,安徽,合肥,230026;海军大连舰艇学院航海系,辽宁,大连,116018
2. 中国科学技术大学电子科学与技术系,安徽,合肥,230026
摘    要:文章分析了惯导系统初始对准的动态模型,介绍了卡尔曼滤波算法在平台式惯导初始对准中的应用.并进行了计算机仿真试验,结果表明:此方法有算法简单,能有效缩短初始对准时间,稳态精度较高等特点.是一种较为理想的初始对准方案。

关 键 词:惯导系统  可观测性  卡尔曼滤波  初始对准
文章编号:1000-7180(2006)02-163-03
收稿时间:2005-05-19
修稿时间:2005-05-19

The Application of Kalman Filt1er in Initial Alignment Method of Platform Inertial Navigation System
HU Hong-can,GUO Li,ZHU Jun-zhu.The Application of Kalman Filt1er in Initial Alignment Method of Platform Inertial Navigation System[J].Microelectronics & Computer,2006,23(2):163-165.
Authors:HU Hong-can  GUO Li  ZHU Jun-zhu
Affiliation:1 Department of Electronic Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Heifei 230026 China;2 Department of Navigation, Dalian Naval Academy, Dalian 116018 China
Abstract:In this paper ,the dynamic error vector equation of the initial alignment in an inertial navigation system and the observability problem of the dynamic error vector are analysed firstly,then a design of Kalman filter is presented. Simulation results show that the proposed Kalman filter algorithm is available to the initial alignment in an inertial navigation system.
Keywords:Inertial navigation  Ibservability  Kalman filter  Initial alignment
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