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C/C复合材料ZrB2基超高温陶瓷涂层的研究进展
引用本文:刘子京,樊坤阳,黄淙,姜文煌,万维财,李玉和.C/C复合材料ZrB2基超高温陶瓷涂层的研究进展[J].材料科学与工艺,2022,30(5):69-81.
作者姓名:刘子京  樊坤阳  黄淙  姜文煌  万维财  李玉和
作者单位:西华大学 材料科学与工程学院,成都 610039;成都大学 机械工程学院,成都 610106;四川省粉末冶金工程技术研究中心,成都 610106
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51805445,51901195);教育部春晖合作计划项目(191659);四川省科技厅项目(621ZDYF2784).
摘    要:ZrB2基超高温陶瓷因其优异的高温抗氧化和烧蚀等性能,成为C/C复合材料理想的热防护涂层材料。本文从以下几个方面对C/C复合材料表面用ZrB2基超高温陶瓷涂层的研究现状进行了综述:介绍了ZrB2基超高温陶瓷涂层体系的主要制备技术,并对比了其制备的涂层抗氧化性和抗烧蚀性,总结了各制备方法的优点与不足;从单元、双元、三元材料掺杂改性的角度,详述了ZrB2基复合涂层常见的材料体系,总结了其改性思路;介绍了ZrB2基涂层在多层结构设计与开发方面的研究现状。最后简要展望了ZrB2基超高温陶瓷涂层未来的研究方向。

关 键 词:C/C复合材料  超高温陶瓷涂层  ZrB2  抗氧化  多层涂层
收稿时间:2022/1/11 0:00:00

Research progress of ZrB2-based ultra-high-temperature ceramic coatings on C/C composites
LIU Zijing,FAN Kunyang,HUANG Cong,JIANG Wenhuang,WAN Weicai,LI Yuhe.Research progress of ZrB2-based ultra-high-temperature ceramic coatings on C/C composites[J].Materials Science and Technology,2022,30(5):69-81.
Authors:LIU Zijing  FAN Kunyang  HUANG Cong  JIANG Wenhuang  WAN Weicai  LI Yuhe
Affiliation:School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039,China;School of Mechanical Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106,China ;Sichuan Powder Metallurgy Engineering Technology Research Center, Chengdu 610106,China
Abstract:Due to the excellent oxidation resistance and ablative properties, ZrB2-based ultra-high-temperature ceramics have become ideal thermal protective coatings for C/C composites. This study reviewed the research status of ZrB2-based ultra-high-temperature ceramic coatings for C/C composites. The main preparation technologies of ZrB2-based ultra-high-temperature ceramic coating system were introduced. The oxidation resistance and ablative resistance of different coatings were compared, and corresponding advantages and disadvantages were analyzed. The common material systems of ZrB2-based composite coatings were described in detail, and the modification ideas were summarized from the perspectives of single-element, binary, and ternary material doping. The research status of ZrB2-based coatings in multilayer structure design and development was introduced. Finally, the prospects of future research directions of ZrB2-based ultra-high-temperature ceramic coatings were proposed.
Keywords:C/C composites  ultra-high-temperature ceramic coating  ZrB2  oxidation resistant  multilayer coating
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